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Salt / Composition
Phenytoin Sodium 50 mg/ml
Product Highlights
Composition / Salt
Phenytoin Sodium 50 mg/ml
Form
injection
Strength
Phenytoin Sodium 50 mg/ml
Pack Size
7 Ampoules
Therapeutic Class
Antiepileptic
Drug Class
Hydantoin anticonvulsant (Sodium channel blocker)
Schedule
H
Prescription
Required (Rx)
Habit Forming
No
Manufacturer
Abbott Healthcare Pvt Ltd
Brand
Zydus Healthcare Ltd
HSN Code
3004
Pregnancy:Use with caution
Alcohol:Use with caution
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Overview
Drug | Injection
Uses & Benefits
Control of seizures (especially status epilepticus), prevention and treatment of seizures during neurosurgery, acute management of epilepsy when oral therapy is not possible
How It Works
Phenytoin stabilizes neuronal membranes by blocking voltage-gated sodium channels in the brain. This limits repetitive firing and spread of seizure activity.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is this medicine used for?
Control of seizures (especially status epilepticus), prevention and treatment of seizures during neurosurgery, acute management of epilepsy when oral therapy is not possible
Phenytoin stabilizes neuronal membranes by blocking voltage-gated sodium channels in the brain. This limits repetitive firing and spread of seizure activity.
How should I use this medicine?
Administer only by a trained healthcare professional. Given as slow IV injection/infusion with cardiac and blood pressure monitoring; IM use is generally avoided for phenytoin sodium due to tissue irritation. Dose is individualized and may require blood level monitoring.
How should I store this medicine?
Store at controlled room temperature (20-25°C), protect from light. Do not freeze. Use only clear solution; follow hospital handling guidelines.
Do I need a prescription for this product?
Disclaimer
Product information is for awareness only and does not replace medical advice. Do not self-medicate for serious symptoms. For Rx medicines, a valid prescription is required. Consult your doctor or pharmacist for personalized guidance.
Sources: Indian Pharmacopoeia, CDSCO, manufacturer labeling, established medical literature
Availability depends on stock and serviceability.
Directions for Use
Administer only by a trained healthcare professional. Given as slow IV injection/infusion with cardiac and blood pressure monitoring; IM use is generally avoided for phenytoin sodium due to tissue irritation. Dose is individualized and may require blood level monitoring.
IV administration can cause severe hypotension and cardiac arrhythmias; must be given slowly with monitoring. Risk of serious skin reactions (SJS/TEN), hypersensitivity, and blood disorders; stop and seek care if rash, fever, sore throat occur. Long-term use may cause gum overgrowth, bone disease, and folate deficiency. Use caution in liver disease; therapeutic drug monitoring may be needed.
