
Laboratory test
D-Dimer Blood Test
D-dimer results must be interpreted with clinical probability and the specific assay. Suspected blood clots or serious symptoms require prompt medical assessment; do not use an online booking alone to rule out an emergency.
Also known as
D-Dimer Test · D Dimer Test · D Dimer Blood Test · D-Dimer Level · Fibrin Degradation Test · D-dimer test · D dimer blood test · clot test
- Sample
- Blood
- Fasting
- Not required
- Expected report time
- Same day / 24 hours
- Parameters
- 1
D-Dimer Test: quick answers
- D-Dimer Test price
- ₹1,199, home sample collection
- Normal range (adults)
- Usual cut-off: Below 500 ng/mL FEU (0.5 microgram/mL FEU); Age-adjusted cut-off, over 50 years: Age in years multiplied by 10 ng/mL FEU
- Done for
- A doctor ruling out a clot in a leg vein (deep vein thrombosis) or the lung; Checking for widespread clotting problems in serious illness; Monitoring some people with COVID-19 or other severe infection, as a doctor advises
- Fasting
- Not required
- Report
- Same day / 24 hours
What is the D-Dimer Test?
The D-dimer test measures a fragment that is released when a blood clot breaks down. A normal result makes a dangerous clot in a leg vein or in the lung unlikely in people with low suspicion, while a high result only shows clotting activity and needs a doctor to look further.
D-Dimer Test normal range
| Measurement | Typical adult value |
|---|---|
| Usual cut-off | Below 500 ng/mL FEU (0.5 microgram/mL FEU) |
| Age-adjusted cut-off, over 50 years | Age in years multiplied by 10 ng/mL FEU |
Labs report D-dimer in different units (FEU or DDU, ng/mL or mg/L), and a DDU value is roughly half the FEU value. Use the cut-off printed on your report. Pregnancy, recent surgery, infection, cancer and older age all raise D-dimer without a clot.
Ranges differ between laboratories and methods. The reference range printed on your own report is the one to read your result against.
What your D-Dimer Test result means
- Below the cut-off
- In a person a doctor already thinks is at low or moderate risk, this makes a clot unlikely. It cannot be used alone when suspicion is high.
- Above the cut-off
- Shows that clotting and clot breakdown are happening. It does not say where or why. Many things raise it, so a doctor usually orders an ultrasound or scan to find out.
One result is not a diagnosis. A doctor reads it with your symptoms, history, medicines and other tests.
Why is the D-Dimer Test done?
- A doctor ruling out a clot in a leg vein (deep vein thrombosis) or the lung
- Checking for widespread clotting problems in serious illness
- Monitoring some people with COVID-19 or other severe infection, as a doctor advises
- Assessing the risk of a repeat clot after treatment stops
- Work-up of unexplained leg swelling or pain, together with a doctor's examination
What does the D-Dimer Test measure?
1 parameter. Expand a group to see the measurements, units and available method details.
Other measurements1 parameter
| Parameter | Unit | Catalogue method | LOINC |
|---|---|---|---|
| D-Dimer | µg/mL FEU | Immunoturbidimetry | 48065-7 |
The reference interval printed on your actual laboratory report governs interpretation. Intervals can vary by laboratory, method, age, sex and pregnancy. Methods can also vary by processing laboratory.
D-Dimer Test: sample & preparation
Sample: Blood. Fasting: Not required.
- No fasting is required. Tell the lab if you are pregnant, have recently had surgery, or have an infection or malignancy, as these can raise the result even without a blood clot.
Frequently asked questions
Is sudden breathlessness or chest pain a reason to book a D-dimer test?
What is a normal D-dimer level?
Can a high D-dimer mean something other than a clot?
Does a normal D-dimer rule out a clot?
Is fasting needed for a D-dimer test?
How much does the D Dimer cost?
Can I book this test for home collection?
When is the report expected?
Can I book this with other tests?
Sources: Wells PS et al. Evaluation of D-dimer in the diagnosis of suspected deep-vein thrombosis. New England Journal of Medicine, 2003; Righini M et al. Age-adjusted D-dimer cutoff levels to rule out pulmonary embolism: the ADJUST-PE study. JAMA, 2014; NICE guideline NG158: Venous thromboembolic diseases. General information, not medical advice.
Book the D-Dimer Test
1 parameter · No fasting required · Report time: Same day / 24 hours
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