
Laboratory test
CPK Test (Creatine Phosphokinase)
Explore the Creatine Phosphokinase (CPK) test at PingMeDoc™ for the specified laboratory investigation. Check the exact measurements, specimen type, preparation instructions, current price and report turnaround shown in the laboratory catalogue. Ask a doctor whether this test is appropriate for your symptoms or monitoring needs.
Also known as
CPK Test · Creatine Phosphokinase · CK Test · Creatine Kinase · Total CPK · CPK Blood Test · CK Total · CPK test · CK test · Creatine kinase blood test
- Sample
- Blood
- Fasting
- Not required
- Expected report time
- Same day / 24 hours
- Parameters
- 1
CPK Test: quick answers
- CPK Test full form
- Creatine Phosphokinase
- CPK Test price
- ₹499, home sample collection
- Normal range (adults)
- Adult men: About 39–308 U/L; Adult women: About 26–192 U/L
- Done for
- Muscle pain, weakness or dark urine; Suspected muscle inflammation (myositis) or muscular dystrophy; Muscle side effects in people taking statins
- Fasting
- Not required
- Report
- Same day / 24 hours
What is the CPK Test?
CPK (also called creatine kinase, CK) is an enzyme found mainly in muscle, the heart and the brain. When these tissues are damaged it leaks into the blood, so a raised CPK is a sign of muscle injury. It is used to look for muscle damage and to follow muscle disease.
CPK Test normal range
| Measurement | Typical adult value |
|---|---|
| Adult men | About 39–308 U/L |
| Adult women | About 26–192 U/L |
Total CPK varies a lot with sex, muscle mass, ethnicity, recent exercise and the method used, and healthy people with large muscle bulk can sit above these figures. The range on your own report governs.
Ranges differ between laboratories and methods. The reference range printed on your own report is the one to read your result against.
What your CPK Test result means
- High
- Points to muscle damage. Common causes are hard exercise, injections, injury, statins, myositis, muscle diseases, an underactive thyroid and heart attack. Very high values with muscle pain and dark urine can mean rhabdomyolysis, which can injure the kidneys.
- Low
- Usually not significant. It can be seen with low muscle mass or long-term inactivity.
One result is not a diagnosis. A doctor reads it with your symptoms, history, medicines and other tests.
Why is the CPK Test done?
- Muscle pain, weakness or dark urine
- Suspected muscle inflammation (myositis) or muscular dystrophy
- Muscle side effects in people taking statins
- After crush injury, very heavy exercise or prolonged immobility
- Chest pain evaluation, where CK-MB or troponin is used for the heart
What does the CPK Test (Creatine Phosphokinase) measure?
1 parameter. Expand a group to see the measurements, units and available method details.
Other measurements1 parameter
| Parameter | Unit | Catalogue method | LOINC |
|---|---|---|---|
| Creatine Phosphokinase (CPK / CK Total) | U/L | Enzymatic (IFCC) | 2157-6 |
The reference interval printed on your actual laboratory report governs interpretation. Intervals can vary by laboratory, method, age, sex and pregnancy. Methods can also vary by processing laboratory.
CPK Test: sample & preparation
Sample: Blood. Fasting: Not required.
- No fasting is required. Avoid strenuous exercise or intramuscular injections for 24 hours before the test, as these can raise the result.
Frequently asked questions
What is the full form of CPK?
What is a normal CPK level?
Why is CPK high after exercise?
Is a high CPK a heart attack?
Can statins raise CPK?
How much does the Creatine Phosphokinase (CPK) cost?
Can I book this test for home collection?
When is the report expected?
Can I book this with other tests?
Sources: Tietz Textbook of Laboratory Medicine, 7th edition, 2022; Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine, 21st edition, 2022. General information, not medical advice.
Book the CPK Test (Creatine Phosphokinase)
1 parameter · No fasting required · Report time: Same day / 24 hours
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