A Lipid Profile measures total cholesterol, HDL (good cholesterol), LDL (bad cholesterol), VLDL and triglycerides. It is the standard blood test for assessing heart-attack and stroke risk and for guiding cholesterol-lowering treatment.
Clinical use cases
Why doctors order it
Cardiovascular risk profiling
High cholesterol (hyperlipidaemia)
High triglycerides
Cardiovascular disease risk
Atherosclerosis risk
Metabolic syndrome
About this test
A Lipid Profile measures total cholesterol, HDL (good cholesterol), LDL (bad cholesterol), VLDL and triglycerides. It is the standard blood test for assessing heart-attack and stroke risk and for guiding cholesterol-lowering treatment.
Clinical significance
High LDL and triglycerides and low HDL raise the risk of atherosclerosis, heart attack and stroke. Triglycerides rise sharply after meals, which is why fasting gives the most reliable result. Abnormal values guide diet, lifestyle and statin therapy decisions, especially in people with diabetes, hypertension or a family history of heart disease.
Get tested if you have these symptoms
Family history of heart disease, high cholesterol or stroke
Reference ranges vary by lab and patient demographic. Interpret with a clinician.
Sample & preparation
Sample type
Blood (Serum)
Fasting
Yes
Report TAT
Same day / 24 hours
Home collection
Available
How to prepare
1Fasting 8–10 hours required
Frequently asked questions
What is the Lipid Profile?
A Lipid Profile measures total cholesterol, HDL (good cholesterol), LDL (bad cholesterol), VLDL and triglycerides. It is the standard blood test for assessing heart-attack and stroke risk and for guiding cholesterol-lowering treatment.
What conditions does the Lipid Profile detect?
The Lipid Profile helps detect and monitor conditions including High cholesterol (hyperlipidaemia), High triglycerides, Cardiovascular disease risk, Atherosclerosis risk, Metabolic syndrome.
How should I prepare for the Lipid Profile?
Fasting 8–10 hours required
What is the normal range for the Lipid Profile?
Total cholesterol: < 200 mg/dL desirable
LDL (bad) cholesterol: < 100 mg/dL optimal
HDL (good) cholesterol: > 40 mg/dL (men), > 50 (women)
Triglycerides: < 150 mg/dL normal Note: reference ranges may vary by laboratory and should be interpreted by your doctor in the context of your overall health.
How much does the Lipid Profile cost?
The Lipid Profile is available at ₹599 on PingMeDoc™ with free home sample collection. Prices are inclusive of sample collection charges.
What does a high result on the Lipid Profile mean?
A high total cholesterol is associated with a higher long-term risk of heart disease. A high HDL (‘good’) cholesterol is generally considered protective for the heart. A high LDL (‘bad’) cholesterol is associated with a higher risk of heart disease and stroke. These are general associations, not a diagnosis, discuss your report with your doctor.
What does a low result on the Lipid Profile mean?
A low total cholesterol is usually not a concern and is occasionally seen with certain illnesses. A low HDL cholesterol is associated with a higher risk of heart disease. A low LDL cholesterol is generally considered favourable for heart health. A result outside the reference range should always be interpreted by your doctor in context.
Why is fasting required for a lipid profile?
Triglycerides rise sharply after a meal, so a 9–12 hour overnight fast gives the most accurate triglyceride and calculated LDL values. Water is allowed; avoid tea, coffee and alcohol during the fast.
Is VLDL cholesterol good or bad?
VLDL is a 'bad' cholesterol — it carries triglycerides in the blood and, like LDL, contributes to plaque build-up in arteries. Lower levels are better; it is usually estimated as one-fifth of your triglyceride value.
How can I lower my cholesterol naturally?
A diet low in saturated fat and refined carbs, more fibre, regular exercise, weight loss, quitting smoking and limiting alcohol all help. If lifestyle changes aren't enough, your doctor may add medication — recheck levels after 8–12 weeks.
What does the lipid profile cost and is home collection available?
The Lipid Profile is ₹599 on PingMeDoc with free home sample collection across India. A trained phlebotomist visits at your chosen time and the digital report is delivered the same day or within 24 hours.
Does the Lipid Profile test require fasting?
Yes. You must fast for 12 hours before the Lipid Profile test. You may drink water during the fasting period. Avoid alcohol for 24 hours before the test.
How much does the Lipid Profile test cost at PingMeDoc?
The Lipid Profile test costs ₹599 at PingMeDoc. Free home sample collection is included. NABL-accredited lab processing. Reports delivered digitally in same day / 24 hours.
How long does it take to get Lipid Profile test results?
Lipid Profile test results are typically available within same day / 24 hours after sample collection. You can view and download your digital report from your PingMeDoc dashboard.
What type of sample is needed for the Lipid Profile test?
The Lipid Profile test requires blood (serum). A trained phlebotomist will collect the sample at your home at your preferred time slot.
Is the Lipid Profile test NABL accredited?
Yes. All lab tests on PingMeDoc, including the Lipid Profile test, are processed by NABL-accredited and ISO-certified labs. Reports are reviewed and available on your dashboard.
Is home sample collection free for this test?
Yes. Home sample collection for the Lipid Profile test is free when booking through PingMeDoc. A phlebotomist visits your home or office at your scheduled time slot.
What conditions does the Lipid Profile test help screen for?
A Lipid Profile measures total cholesterol, HDL (good cholesterol), LDL (bad cholesterol), VLDL and triglycerides. It is the standard blood test for assessing heart-attack and stroke risk and for guiding cholesterol-lowering treatment. It is commonly used for: Cardiovascular risk assessment, High cholesterol monitoring, Triglyceride evaluation, HDL/LDL ratio analysis.
How should I prepare for the Lipid Profile test?
Fast for 10–12 hours before the test. Water is allowed during fasting. Avoid alcohol for 24 hours before the test. Continue prescribed medications unless advised otherwise.
Test details are for general information only and not a substitute for medical advice. Reference ranges vary between labs. Always discuss results with a registered medical practitioner before starting, stopping or changing any treatment.
₹599
Free home collection
What this test measures
10 parameters in the Lipid Profile
The Lipid Profile reports the following parameters. These are this lab’s own reference ranges: the same ones your result is reported against, not a generic table. Adult values are shown; where a range differs by age, the range for your age is applied automatically when the result is released. Always read results with your doctor.
Lipid Profile
Parameter
Reference range
Unit
Method
LOINC
Total Cholesterol
141 – 210
mg/dL
CHOD-PAP (Enzymatic)
2093-3
HDL (Good Cholesterol)
M: 40 – 60 · F: 40 – 70
mg/dL
Direct (Accelerator selective detergent / enzymatic)
2085-9
LDL (Bad Cholesterol)
< 100
mg/dL
Direct (selective detergent / enzymatic)
13457-7
VLDL Cholesterol
2 – 30
mg/dL
Calculated (Triglycerides / 5)
13458-5
Triglycerides
75 – 382
mg/dL
GPO-PAP (Enzymatic)
2571-8
Non-HDL Cholesterol
< 130
mg/dL
Calculated (Total Cholesterol - HDL Cholesterol)
43396-1
Total Cholesterol / HDL Ratio
< 4.5
ratio
Calculated (Total Cholesterol / HDL Cholesterol)
9830-1
LDL / HDL Ratio
Male: < 3.5, Female: < 3.2 (desirable < 2.5)
ratio
Calculated (LDL Cholesterol / HDL Cholesterol)
11054-4
Triglyceride / HDL Ratio
≤ 3.12
ratio
,
,
HDL / LDL Ratio
≥ 0.4
ratio
,
,
Understanding your results
What high or low results may mean
For the 5 parameters below, here is what a value outside the reference range may be associated with. These are general, textbook associations: a result outside the range is not a diagnosis on its own.
Your heart and blood vessels
Fats carried in your blood. Over years they affect how easily blood moves through your vessels, which is why these are measured together rather than one at a time.
Parameter
If higher than range
If lower than range
Total Cholesterol
A high total cholesterol is associated with a higher long-term risk of heart disease.
A low total cholesterol is usually not a concern and is occasionally seen with certain illnesses.
HDL (Good Cholesterol)For HDL, higher values are generally better — the opposite of LDL and triglycerides.
A high HDL (‘good’) cholesterol is generally considered protective for the heart.
A low HDL cholesterol is associated with a higher risk of heart disease.
LDL (Bad Cholesterol)
A high LDL (‘bad’) cholesterol is associated with a higher risk of heart disease and stroke.
A low LDL cholesterol is generally considered favourable for heart health.
VLDL Cholesterol
A high VLDL is calculated from triglycerides and, like triglycerides, may relate to diet, weight, or blood-sugar control.
A low VLDL is usually not a concern.
Triglycerides
High triglycerides may relate to diet, excess weight, alcohol, or uncontrolled diabetes and to higher heart risk.
A low triglyceride level is usually not a concern.
Reference ranges vary by laboratory, age, sex and method, and results must be interpreted together and in the context of your health. This information is educational and is not a diagnosis or medical advice, always discuss your report with your doctor.
The Lipid Profile is ₹599 in every city we serve, no city surcharge, no hidden fees, and free home sample collection included. Tap your city to book with a NABL-accredited partner lab.
Uniform, transparent pricing is our policy, you pay the same ₹599 for the Lipid Profile whether you book in a metro or a smaller city, with home collection always free.
Lipid Profile: Quick facts
Sample type
Blood (Serum)
Fasting
Yes (8–10 Hrs)
Report TAT
Same day / 24 hours
Price
₹599
Home collection
Available across India
Clinical Significance
High LDL and triglycerides and low HDL raise the risk of atherosclerosis
heart attack and stroke. Triglycerides rise sharply after meals
which is why fasting gives the most reliable result. Abnormal values guide diet
lifestyle and statin therapy decisions
especially in people with diabetes
hypertension or a family history of heart disease.
Get the Lipid Profile if you have these symptoms
Family history of heart disease, high cholesterol or stroke
Diabetes, high blood pressure or obesity
Chest discomfort or breathlessness on exertion
Smoking or a sedentary lifestyle
Routine cardiac risk check after age 30
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the Lipid Profile?
A Lipid Profile measures total cholesterol, HDL (good cholesterol), LDL (bad cholesterol), VLDL and triglycerides. It is the standard blood test for assessing heart-attack and stroke risk and for guiding cholesterol-lowering treatment.
What conditions does the Lipid Profile detect?
The Lipid Profile helps detect and monitor conditions including High cholesterol (hyperlipidaemia), High triglycerides, Cardiovascular disease risk, Atherosclerosis risk, Metabolic syndrome.
How should I prepare for the Lipid Profile?
Fasting 8–10 hours required
What is the normal range for the Lipid Profile?
Total cholesterol: < 200 mg/dL desirable
LDL (bad) cholesterol: < 100 mg/dL optimal
HDL (good) cholesterol: > 40 mg/dL (men), > 50 (women)
Triglycerides: < 150 mg/dL normal Note: reference ranges may vary by laboratory and should be interpreted by your doctor in the context of your overall health.
How much does the Lipid Profile cost?
The Lipid Profile is available at ₹599 on PingMeDoc with free home sample collection across India. Prices are inclusive of sample collection charges.