
Laboratory test
Thyroid Profile Blood Test – T3, T4 & TSH
A thyroid profile includes measurements used to assess thyroid function. Review whether your selected panel measures total or free hormones and discuss abnormal results, symptoms and medication timing with a doctor.
Also known as
Thyroid Function Test (TFT) · T3 T4 TSH Test · Thyroid Panel · Thyroid Profile Test · Triiodothyronine, Thyroxine and Thyroid Stimulating Hormone · Thyroid Test · TFT (Thyroid Function Test) · TFT · T3 T4 TSH · Thyroid screen · Thyroid Function Test
- Sample
- Blood
- Fasting
- Not required
- Expected report time
- Within 6 hours
- Parameters
- 3
Thyroid Profile Test: quick answers
- Thyroid Profile Test full form
- Triiodothyronine, Thyroxine and Thyroid Stimulating Hormone
- Thyroid Profile Test price
- ₹549, home sample collection
- Normal range (adults)
- TSH: about 0.4–4.0 mIU/L; Total T4: about 5.0–12.0 µg/dL more
- Done for
- Tiredness, weight gain, feeling cold, constipation or dry skin; Weight loss, palpitations, tremor, heat intolerance or anxiety; Irregular periods, difficulty conceiving or planning a pregnancy
- Fasting
- Not required
- Report
- Within 6 hours
What is the Thyroid Profile Test?
A Thyroid Profile measures thyroid-related hormones including T3, T4 and thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH). Doctors interpret these results together with symptoms, medical history and other findings when evaluating thyroid function or monitoring an existing thyroid disorder.
Thyroid Profile Test normal range
| Measurement | Typical adult value |
|---|---|
| TSH | about 0.4–4.0 mIU/L |
| Total T4 | about 5.0–12.0 µg/dL |
| Total T3 | about 80–200 ng/dL |
Ranges differ by laboratory and method. Pregnancy uses trimester-specific TSH ranges; where a laboratory has none, the American Thyroid Association suggests an upper TSH limit of about 4.0 mIU/L in early pregnancy.
Ranges differ between laboratories and methods. The reference range printed on your own report is the one to read your result against.
What your Thyroid Profile Test result means
- High TSH, low or normal T4
- Usually points to an underactive thyroid (hypothyroidism). A high TSH with a normal T4 is called subclinical hypothyroidism and is often rechecked before treatment is decided.
- Low TSH, high T3 or T4
- Usually points to an overactive thyroid (hyperthyroidism), for example Graves' disease or a toxic nodule. It can also mean the dose of thyroid medicine is too high.
- Abnormal T3 or T4 with normal TSH
- Can follow a recent illness, pregnancy, oral contraceptives or other medicines that change thyroid-binding proteins. A free T3 and free T4 test may be asked for next.
One result is not a diagnosis. A doctor reads it with your symptoms, history, medicines and other tests.
Why is the Thyroid Profile Test done?
- Tiredness, weight gain, feeling cold, constipation or dry skin
- Weight loss, palpitations, tremor, heat intolerance or anxiety
- Irregular periods, difficulty conceiving or planning a pregnancy
- A swelling in the neck (goitre) or a thyroid nodule
- Checking the dose of thyroid medicine such as levothyroxine
- Routine screening in diabetes, high cholesterol or a family history of thyroid disease
What does the Thyroid Profile Test (T3, T4, TSH) measure?
3 parameters. Expand a group to see the measurements, units and available method details.
Thyroid3 parameters
| Parameter | Unit | Catalogue method | LOINC |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total T3 (Triiodothyronine) | ng/dL | C.M.I.A | 3053-6 |
| Total T4 (Thyroxine) | µg/dL | C.M.I.A | 3026-2 |
| TSH (Thyroid Stimulating Hormone) | µIU/mL | C.M.I.A | 3016-3 |
The reference interval printed on your actual laboratory report governs interpretation. Intervals can vary by laboratory, method, age, sex and pregnancy. Methods can also vary by processing laboratory.
Thyroid Profile Test: sample & preparation
Sample: Blood. Fasting: Not required.
- No fasting is required. If you are on thyroid medicine, take the sample before your daily dose and tell the lab what time you last took it.
Thyroid Profile Test in your city
Frequently asked questions
Is a thyroid profile the same as a TFT?
Do I need to fast for a thyroid test?
What is the difference between total T4 and free T4?
Can supplements change my thyroid result?
How often should thyroid levels be checked on medicine?
How much does the Thyroid Profile Test (T3, T4, TSH) cost?
Can I book this test for home collection?
When is the report expected?
Can I book this with other tests?
Sources: Alexander EK et al. 2017 Guidelines of the American Thyroid Association for the Diagnosis and Management of Thyroid Disease During Pregnancy and the Postpartum. Thyroid 2017; Jonklaas J et al. Guidelines for the Treatment of Hypothyroidism, American Thyroid Association. Thyroid 2014. General information, not medical advice.
Book the Thyroid Profile Test (T3, T4, TSH)
3 parameters · No fasting required · Report time: Within 6 hours
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