
Laboratory test
FTFT (Free Thyroid Function Test)
Free Thyroid Function Test (FTFT): 3 parameters from a blood sample, no fasting.
Also known as
FTFT Test · Free Thyroid Function Test · Free TFT · Free Thyroid Profile · FT3 FT4 TSH Test · Free Thyroid Profile (FT3 · FT4 · TSH)
- Sample
- Blood
- Fasting
- Not required
- Expected report time
- 24–48 hours
- Parameters
- 3
FTFT Test: quick answers
- FTFT Test full form
- Free Thyroid Function Test
- FTFT Test price
- ₹2,799, home sample collection
- Normal range (adults)
- TSH: about 0.4–4.0 mIU/L; Free T4: about 0.9–1.7 ng/dL more
- Done for
- Pregnancy, or women on oral contraceptives or hormone therapy; Suspected hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism; Monitoring thyroid medicine when total hormones are hard to interpret
- Fasting
- Not required
- Report
- 24–48 hours
What is the FTFT Test?
FTFT stands for Free Thyroid Function Test. It measures free T3, free T4 and TSH. Free hormones are the unbound, active portion in blood, so this panel reflects thyroid status more directly than total T3 and T4 when binding proteins are changed.
FTFT Test normal range
| Measurement | Typical adult value |
|---|---|
| TSH | about 0.4–4.0 mIU/L |
| Free T4 | about 0.9–1.7 ng/dL |
| Free T3 | about 2.0–4.4 pg/mL |
Free hormone ranges depend strongly on the assay. Pregnancy uses trimester-specific ranges.
Ranges differ between laboratories and methods. The reference range printed on your own report is the one to read your result against.
What your FTFT Test result means
- High TSH, low free T4
- Consistent with an underactive thyroid (primary hypothyroidism).
- Low TSH, high free T4 or free T3
- Consistent with an overactive thyroid, or a dose of thyroid medicine that is too high.
- Normal free hormones, abnormal TSH
- Called subclinical thyroid disease. It is usually rechecked, often with thyroid antibodies, before treatment is decided.
One result is not a diagnosis. A doctor reads it with your symptoms, history, medicines and other tests.
Why is the FTFT Test done?
- Pregnancy, or women on oral contraceptives or hormone therapy
- Suspected hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism
- Monitoring thyroid medicine when total hormones are hard to interpret
- Liver disease, kidney disease or other conditions that alter binding proteins
What does the FTFT (Free Thyroid Function Test) measure?
3 parameters. Expand a group to see the measurements, units and available method details.
Other measurements2 parameters
| Parameter | Unit | Catalogue method | LOINC |
|---|---|---|---|
| Free T3 (FT3) | pg/mL | Competitive Chemi Luminescent Immuno Assay | 3051-0 |
| Free T4 (FT4) | ng/dL | Competitive Chemi Luminescent Immuno Assay | 3024-7 |
Thyroid1 parameter
| Parameter | Unit | Catalogue method | LOINC |
|---|---|---|---|
| TSH (Thyroid Stimulating Hormone) | µIU/mL | C.M.I.A | 3016-3 |
The reference interval printed on your actual laboratory report governs interpretation. Intervals can vary by laboratory, method, age, sex and pregnancy. Methods can also vary by processing laboratory.
FTFT Test: sample & preparation
Sample: Blood. Fasting: Not required.
- You do not need to fast for this test. Continue your thyroid medicines as usual unless your doctor tells you to stop, and mention any thyroid medicine you take when the sample is collected.
FTFT Test in your city
Frequently asked questions
What is the full form of FTFT in medical terms?
What is the difference between FTFT and TFT?
Is FTFT better than a normal thyroid test?
Do I need to fast for an FTFT test?
How much does the Free Thyroid Function Test (FTFT) cost?
Can I book this test for home collection?
When is the report expected?
Can I book this with other tests?
Sources: Alexander EK et al. 2017 Guidelines of the American Thyroid Association for the Diagnosis and Management of Thyroid Disease During Pregnancy and the Postpartum. Thyroid 2017; Jonklaas J et al. Guidelines for the Treatment of Hypothyroidism, American Thyroid Association. Thyroid 2014. General information, not medical advice.
Book the FTFT (Free Thyroid Function Test)
3 parameters · No fasting required · Report time: 24–48 hours
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