Eptoin 100 Tablet

Composition of Eptoin 100 Tablet

Eptoin 100 Tablet contains Phenytoin (100mg). It belongs to the Hydantoin anticonvulsant (Sodium channel blocker) class of medicines.

Uses of Eptoin 100 Tablet

• Epilepsy (control of focal seizures and generalized tonic-clonic seizures)
• prevention of seizures after head injury or neurosurgery (as prescribed)

Key benefits

• Controls focal seizures
• Controls generalized tonic-clonic seizures
• Helps prevent seizure recurrence
• Effective long-term seizure management with monitoring

How Eptoin 100 Tablet works

Phenytoin blocks voltage-gated sodium channels and stabilizes overactive neuronal membranes. This reduces abnormal electrical discharges that trigger seizures.

How to take Eptoin 100 Tablet

Take exactly as prescribed, preferably at the same time daily, with or without food. Swallow with water; do not stop suddenly. Regular blood level monitoring may be advised; maintain consistent brand and dosing schedule.

Take it exactly as your doctor prescribed. Do not change the dose or stop early on your own.

Missed dose and overdose

If you miss a dose

Take it as soon as you remember. If your next dose is almost due, skip the one you missed — never take two doses together to catch up.

If you take too much

An overdose of this medicine can cause deep unconsciousness, slowed breathing and dangerous heart rhythm disturbance. Do not wait for symptoms to appear — go to the nearest emergency department and take the pack or strip with you.

Side effects of Eptoin 100 Tablet

Most side effects of Eptoin are mild and settle as the body adjusts. Reported side effects include:

• Dizziness
• drowsiness
• nausea
• vomiting
• unsteady gait
• nystagmus
• gum swelling (gingival hyperplasia)
• acne
• increased hair growth
• rash

Stop the medicine and seek help immediately for a rash, swelling of the face or lips, wheezing or difficulty breathing. Tell your doctor about any side effect that persists or worries you.

Safety advice for Eptoin 100 Tablet

Warnings and precautions

May cause serious skin reactions (SJS/TEN) and hypersensitivity; stop and seek care if rash, fever, facial swelling occur. Long-term use can cause gum enlargement and bone weakening; maintain good oral hygiene and consider calcium/vitamin D as advised. Interacts with many medicines and reduces oral contraceptive effectiveness. Use caution in liver disease; do not abruptly discontinue due to seizure risk.

Do not take Eptoin if

Not for anyone with a known allergy to this medicine or to any ingredient in the pack. Valproate-containing medicines are contraindicated in pregnancy for epilepsy unless no alternative exists, and in all women of childbearing potential without a pregnancy prevention programme. Several are not suitable in significant liver disease.

Interactions with other medicines

Warfarin (INR changes), oral contraceptives (reduced efficacy), carbamazepine, valproate, phenobarbital, benzodiazepines, azole antifungals, isoniazid, rifampicin, macrolide antibiotics, corticosteroids, alcohol (alters levels)

How to store Eptoin 100 Tablet

Store below 25°C in a dry place, protected from light and moisture.

Expert advice for Eptoin 100 Tablet

<div class="style__desktop-container___1hcBT"><div class="style__desktop-video___2GTR9"><div class="styles__video-img___1rCzR"><div class=""/><div class=""/></div></div><div><div><div><div><div class="ExpertAdviceItem__content___1Djk2"><ul><li>Eptoin 100 Tablet helps in the treatment and prevention of seizures.</li> <li><div>Take it at the same time every day to maintain consistent levels in your body.</div></li> <li>Avoid consuming alcohol when taking Eptoin 100 Tablet , as it may cause excessive sleepiness or drowsiness.</li> <li><div>It may increase blood sugar levels.Inform your doctor if you are taking any medicines to treat diabetes.</div></li> <li><div>Inform your doctor if you develop any unusual changes in mood or behavior, new or worsening depression, or suicidal thoughts or behavior.</div></li> <li>Do not take Eptoin 100 Tablet if you are pregnant or planning to conceive or breastfeeding.</li> <li>Do not stop taking the medication suddenly without talking to your doctor as it may increase the seizure frequency.</li></ul></div></div></div></div></div></div>

Manufacturer and class

Manufacturer:

ABBOTT INDIA LTD

Therapeutic class:

Antiepileptic

Drug class:

Hydantoin anticonvulsant (Sodium channel blocker)