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Ketoconazole 2% w/v
Treatment and prevention of dandruff (pityriasis capitis) and seborrhoeic dermatitis of the scalp; also used for scalp fungal infections due to Malassezia.
Ketoconazole is an imidazole antifungal that inhibits fungal ergosterol synthesis by blocking 14-alpha demethylase. This damages the fungal cell membrane and reduces Malassezia growth, relieving flaking and itching.
For external use on scalp. Wet hair/scalp, apply sufficient shampoo, lather and leave on for 3–5 minutes, then rinse thoroughly. Commonly used 2 times weekly for 2–4 weeks; for maintenance, once weekly or as directed by a doctor.
Common side effects of KETOFEX SHAMPOO may include:
For external use only. Avoid contact with eyes; if it occurs, rinse with plenty of water. Do not use on broken/irritated skin unless advised. Stop use and consult a doctor if severe irritation, rash, swelling, or breathing difficulty occurs. Use with caution in children; consult doctor. If symptoms persist beyond 4 weeks, seek medical advice.