Encorate 300 Tablet

Composition of Encorate 300 Tablet

Encorate 300 Tablet contains Sodium Valproate (300mg). It belongs to the Valproate (antiepileptic/mood stabilizer) class of medicines.

Uses of Encorate 300 Tablet

• Epilepsy/seizure disorders
• bipolar disorder (mania) as prescribed
• prevention of migraine (selected patients as prescribed)

Key benefits

• Helps control seizures
• Stabilizes mood in bipolar disorder
• Reduces frequency of migraine in selected patients
• Lowers abnormal brain electrical activity

How Encorate 300 Tablet works

Valproate increases inhibitory neurotransmission in the brain (enhances GABA activity) and reduces neuronal excitability. This helps control seizures and stabilizes mood in bipolar disorder.

How to take Encorate 300 Tablet

Take exactly as prescribed, preferably with food to reduce stomach upset. Swallow tablets whole; do not crush or chew (especially if enteric-coated). Regular monitoring may be needed (liver function, blood counts, valproate level in some cases).

Take it exactly as your doctor prescribed. Do not change the dose or stop early on your own.

Missed dose and overdose

If you miss a dose

If you miss a dose of Encorate 300 Tablet, take it as soon as possible. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular schedule. Do not double the dose.

If you take too much

An overdose of this medicine can cause deep unconsciousness, slowed breathing and dangerous heart rhythm disturbance. Do not wait for symptoms to appear — go to the nearest emergency department and take the pack or strip with you.

Side effects of Encorate 300 Tablet

Most side effects of Encorate are mild and settle as the body adjusts. Reported side effects include:

• Nausea
• vomiting
• abdominal pain
• indigestion
• diarrhea
• tremor
• drowsiness
• dizziness
• weight gain
• hair loss
• increased appetite

Stop the medicine and seek help immediately for a rash, swelling of the face or lips, wheezing or difficulty breathing. Tell your doctor about any side effect that persists or worries you.

Safety advice for Encorate 300 Tablet

Warnings and precautions

High risk of birth defects and developmental disorders; avoid in pregnancy unless no alternative and under specialist care. Risk of serious liver injury (especially in young children), pancreatitis, hyperammonemia/encephalopathy, thrombocytopenia and bleeding; monitor symptoms and labs. Use caution in liver disease, mitochondrial disorders, and with other CNS depressants.

Do not take Encorate if

Not for anyone with a known allergy to this medicine or to any ingredient in the pack. Valproate-containing medicines are contraindicated in pregnancy for epilepsy unless no alternative exists, and in all women of childbearing potential without a pregnancy prevention programme. Several are not suitable in significant liver disease.

Interactions with other medicines

Lamotrigine (increased risk of severe rash), carbamazepine/phenytoin/phenobarbital (level changes), topiramate (hyperammonemia), warfarin/antiplatelets (bleeding risk), aspirin (increases valproate levels), benzodiazepines and alcohol (added sedation)

How to store Encorate 300 Tablet

Store below 25°C in a dry place, protected from light. Keep out of reach of children.

Expert advice for Encorate 300 Tablet

Take your medication regularly as directed by your doctor, as missing doses can trigger seizures. Do not change the brand of your medicine, and make sure that you have a sufficient amount of medicine present with you. Some healthy tips to prevent seizures include practicing yoga every day, getting enough sleep at nighttime, limiting the use of screen time, such as mobile/laptop, and taking your medication on time. It may cause dizziness and sleepiness. Do not drive or do anything that requires mental focus until you know how it affects you. Monitor your weight during treatment with this medicine, as it can cause weight gain. It may cause cosmetic side effects such as increased hair growth on the face, acne, and thinning of hair. Talk to your doctor if this bothers you. Talk to your doctor if you notice sudden mood changes or develop suicidal thoughts. Do not stop taking the medication suddenly without talking to your doctor, as it may increase the seizure frequency.

Manufacturer and class

Manufacturer:

SUN PHARMA

Therapeutic class:

Antiepileptic

Drug class:

Valproate (antiepileptic/mood stabilizer)

Chemical class:

Methyl- branched fatty acids