Cabernorm Tablet

Composition of Cabernorm Tablet

Cabernorm Tablet contains Cabergoline (0.5mg). It belongs to the Dopamine agonist (ergot derivative) class of medicines.

Uses of Cabernorm Tablet

• Treatment of hyperprolactinemia (raised prolactin levels) due to prolactin-secreting pituitary adenoma (prolactinoma) or other causes; management of symptoms such as galactorrhea
• amenorrhea/irregular periods
• infertility
• decreased libido; may be used for suppression of lactation when prescribed.

Key benefits

• Lowers elevated prolactin levels
• Restores menstrual regularity and ovulation
• Reduces galactorrhea (milk discharge)
• Shrinks prolactin-secreting pituitary tumors in many patients
• Improves fertility and libido in prolactin-related disorders

How Cabernorm Tablet works

Cabergoline is a long-acting dopamine D2 receptor agonist. It inhibits prolactin secretion from the pituitary gland, thereby lowering serum prolactin levels and reducing prolactin-related symptoms.

How to take Cabernorm Tablet

Take by mouth exactly as prescribed, preferably with food to reduce nausea. Often started at a low dose (commonly 0.25 mg twice weekly) and adjusted based on prolactin levels and clinical response; swallow tablet with water. Do not stop abruptly without medical advice; periodic blood tests and follow-up may be required.

Take it exactly as your doctor prescribed. Do not change the dose or stop early on your own.

Missed dose and overdose

If you miss a dose

If you miss a dose of Cabernorm 0.5mg Tablet, take it as soon as possible. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular schedule. Do not double the dose.

If you take too much

An overdose of this medicine may cause nausea, vomiting and withdrawal bleeding. Do not wait for symptoms to appear — go to the nearest emergency department and take the pack or strip with you.

Side effects of Cabernorm Tablet

Most side effects of Cabernorm are mild and settle as the body adjusts. Reported side effects include:

• Nausea
• vomiting
• dizziness
• headache
• fatigue
• abdominal pain
• constipation
• low blood pressure (postural hypotension)
• drowsiness

Stop the medicine and seek help immediately for a rash, swelling of the face or lips, wheezing or difficulty breathing. Tell your doctor about any side effect that persists or worries you.

Safety advice for Cabernorm Tablet

Warnings and precautions

Use only under specialist supervision. May cause dizziness/sleepiness—avoid driving if affected. Risk of low blood pressure, especially at start of therapy; rise slowly from sitting/lying. Long-term/high-dose use has been associated with heart valve disease and fibrotic reactions—doctor may advise baseline and periodic echocardiography and monitoring for breathlessness/chest pain/swelling. Use with caution in patients with cardiovascular disease, uncontrolled hypertension, psychiatric illness, history of fibrotic disorders, or liver impairment. Not recommended in uncontrolled hypertension or history of valvular heart disease unless advised. Seek medical help for severe headache/visual changes or symptoms suggestive of impulse control disorders.

Do not take Cabernorm if

Not for anyone with a known allergy to this medicine or to any ingredient in the pack. Not for people with a history of blood clots, certain hormone-sensitive cancers, or active liver disease. Several are contraindicated in pregnancy.

Interactions with other medicines

Dopamine antagonists (metoclopramide, domperidone, antipsychotics) may reduce effect; macrolide antibiotics (e.g., erythromycin/clarithromycin) may increase cabergoline levels; other antihypertensives may increase risk of hypotension; ergot alkaloids/other dopamine agonists—additive effects; caution with strong CYP3A4 inhibitors.

How to store Cabernorm Tablet

Store below 25°C in a cool, dry place away from moisture and direct light. Keep in original pack and out of reach of children.

Expert advice for Cabernorm Tablet

Cabernorm 0.5mg Tablet is used to treat conditions such as infertility or abnormal production of breast milk (galactorrhea) caused due to excess production of a natural hormone called prolactin. To lower the chance of feeling dizzy or passing out, rise slowly if you have been sitting or lying down. Consider taking it with or after food if you experience side effects such as nausea or indigestion. Be cautious while driving or doing anything that requires concentration, as Cabernorm 0.5mg Tablet can cause dizziness and sleepiness. Regular monitoring of blood pressure may be advised during treatment with Cabernorm 0.5mg Tablet.

Manufacturer and class

Manufacturer:

ABBOTT HEALTHCARE LIMITED

Therapeutic class:

Endocrine (Hyperprolactinemia therapy)

Drug class:

Dopamine agonist (ergot derivative)

Chemical class:

Lysergic acid derivative