Isotroin 10 Capsule

Composition of Isotroin 10 Capsule

Isotroin 10 Capsule contains Isotretinoin 10 mg (soft gelatin capsule). It belongs to the Oral retinoid (retinoic acid derivative) class of medicines.

Uses of Isotroin 10 Capsule

Treatment of severe nodular/cystic acne (acne vulgaris) not responding to adequate courses of standard therapy including systemic antibiotics and topical treatments

Key benefits

• Treats severe resistant acne
• Reduces sebum/oily skin
• Decreases acne nodules/cysts and inflammation
• Lowers risk of acne scarring
• Improves overall skin texture over course

How Isotroin 10 Capsule works

Isotretinoin is an oral retinoid that reduces sebaceous gland size and sebum production. It also normalizes follicular keratinization and has anti-inflammatory effects, thereby reducing acne lesions.

How to take Isotroin 10 Capsule

Oral capsule; take exactly as prescribed by a dermatologist. Usually taken once or twice daily with food (preferably with a fatty meal) to improve absorption; swallow whole with water, do not crush/chew. Follow the full course and regular follow-ups/lab tests.

Take it exactly as your doctor prescribed. Do not change the dose or stop early on your own.

Missed dose and overdose

If you miss a dose

Take the missed dose of Isotroin as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed one and carry on with the usual schedule. Do not take two doses together to make up for a missed dose.

If you take too much

Taking more Isotroin than prescribed can be harmful. If you suspect an overdose, contact a doctor or go to the nearest emergency department at once, and carry the pack or strip with you. In India the emergency number is 112.

Side effects of Isotroin 10 Capsule

Most side effects of Isotroin are mild and settle as the body adjusts. Reported side effects include:

• Dry lips
• dry skin
• dry eyes
• nosebleeds
• skin peeling
• photosensitivity
• headache
• muscle/joint pain
• increased liver enzymes
• increased triglycerides
• mood changes

Stop the medicine and seek help immediately for a rash, swelling of the face or lips, wheezing or difficulty breathing. Tell your doctor about any side effect that persists or worries you.

Safety advice for Isotroin 10 Capsule

Warnings and precautions

Highly teratogenic: contraindicated in pregnancy and during breastfeeding; strict pregnancy prevention program required (effective contraception, pregnancy tests before/during/after therapy). Do not donate blood during treatment and for at least 1 month after stopping. Monitor liver function and lipids; use caution in history of depression, diabetes, hyperlipidaemia, liver disease. Avoid excessive sun/UV exposure; use sunscreen. Avoid vitamin A supplements and tetracycline antibiotics (risk of raised intracranial pressure). May reduce night vision; caution while driving at night. Do not use for mild/moderate acne unless advised.

Interactions with other medicines

Tetracyclines (e.g., doxycycline/minocycline), vitamin A/retinoid supplements, alcohol (worsens hypertriglyceridaemia/hepatotoxicity risk), hepatotoxic medicines, corticosteroids (bone effects), phenytoin (bone effects), St John’s wort (may reduce contraceptive efficacy)

How to store Isotroin 10 Capsule

Store below 25°C in a cool, dry place, protected from light and moisture. Keep in original blister pack; keep out of reach of children.

Manufacturer and class

Manufacturer:

CIPLA LIMITED

Therapeutic class:

Anti-acne

Drug class:

Oral retinoid (retinoic acid derivative)