Ovral L Tablet

Composition of Ovral L Tablet

Ovral L Tablet contains Ethinylestradiol 0.03 mg + Levonorgestrel 0.15 mg. It belongs to the Combined oral contraceptive (estrogen + progestin) class of medicines.

Uses of Ovral L Tablet

Oral contraception (prevention of pregnancy); may also help regulate menstrual cycles and reduce menstrual pain/bleeding as advised by a doctor

Key benefits

• Prevents pregnancy
• Helps regularize menstrual cycles
• Reduces menstrual cramps
• Decreases heavy menstrual bleeding
• Improves cycle predictability

How Ovral L Tablet works

This combined oral contraceptive prevents ovulation by suppressing pituitary gonadotropins. It also thickens cervical mucus to reduce sperm penetration and alters the endometrium, making implantation less likely.

How to take Ovral L Tablet

Tablet (oral). Take 1 tablet daily at the same time for 21 days, followed by a 7-day tablet-free interval (or as prescribed). Start as advised (often Day 1 of menstrual cycle); if starting later, use backup contraception for 7 days. Can be taken with or without food; if vomiting/diarrhoea occurs soon after dosing, follow missed-pill advice and use backup contraception.

Take it exactly as your doctor prescribed. Do not change the dose or stop early on your own.

Missed dose and overdose

If you miss a dose

Take it as soon as you remember. If your next dose is almost due, skip the one you missed — never take two doses together to catch up.

If you take too much

An overdose of this medicine may cause nausea, vomiting and withdrawal bleeding. It may cause nausea and vomiting. Do not wait for symptoms to appear — go to the nearest emergency department and take the pack or strip with you.

Side effects of Ovral L Tablet

Most side effects of Ovral L are mild and settle as the body adjusts. Reported side effects include:

• Nausea
• vomiting
• headache
• breast tenderness
• abdominal pain
• bloating
• mood changes
• spotting/breakthrough bleeding
• missed periods
• weight change
• acne
• dizziness

Stop the medicine and seek help immediately for a rash, swelling of the face or lips, wheezing or difficulty breathing. Tell your doctor about any side effect that persists or worries you.

Safety advice for Ovral L Tablet

Warnings and precautions

Prescription-only (Schedule H). Not for use in pregnancy; stop and consult doctor if pregnancy suspected. Increased risk of blood clots (DVT/PE), stroke and heart attack—risk higher in smokers (especially >35 years), obesity, prolonged immobilization, surgery, personal/family history of thrombosis. Avoid/use with caution in uncontrolled hypertension, diabetes with vascular disease, migraine with aura, severe liver disease/jaundice, liver tumors, hormone-dependent cancers (breast/endometrium), unexplained vaginal bleeding. Stop before major surgery/immobilization as advised. Does not protect against HIV/STIs. Seek urgent care for chest pain, shortness of breath, severe headache, vision changes, leg swelling/pain.

Do not take Ovral L if

Not for anyone with a known allergy to this medicine or to any ingredient in the pack. Not for people with a history of blood clots, certain hormone-sensitive cancers, or active liver disease. Several are contraindicated in pregnancy. Your doctor will confirm this medicine is suitable for you.

Interactions with other medicines

Rifampicin/rifabutin, certain anti-epileptics (phenytoin, carbamazepine, phenobarbital, primidone, topiramate), some antiretrovirals, griseofulvin, St John’s wort (reduced contraceptive effect); lamotrigine (reduced lamotrigine levels); cyclosporine (levels may increase); some antibiotics may affect efficacy if causing vomiting/diarrhoea—use backup method

How to store Ovral L Tablet

Store below 25°C in a cool, dry place. Protect from light and moisture. Keep in original blister pack and out of reach of children.

Expert advice for Ovral L Tablet

Set a daily alarm if you take it for contraception. Keep your review appointments — blood pressure and other checks matter on long-term hormones. Use it exactly as prescribed and complete the course.

Manufacturer and class

Manufacturer:

PFIZER LTD`

Therapeutic class:

Hormonal contraceptive

Drug class:

Combined oral contraceptive (estrogen + progestin)